William Penn (14 October – 30 July ) was an English writer and religious thinker belonging to the Religious Society of Friends (Quakers), and founder of the Province of Pennsylvania, a North American colony of blogger.com was an early advocate of democracy and religious freedom, notable for his good relations and successful treaties with the Lenape Native Americans Penn Foster College’s Vet Tech program has full AVMA-CVTEA accreditation, so graduates are eligible to sit for the VTNE examination. Most states require VTNE candidates to be graduates of a certified veterinary technician program accredited by the American or Canadian Veterinary Medical Association Application Requirements. Every school requires an application with the bare essentials - high school transcript and GPA, application form, and other core information. Many schools, as explained above, also require SAT and ACT scores, as well as letters of recommendation, application essays, and
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William Penn 14 October — 30 July was an English writer and religious thinker belonging to the Penn state application essay Society of Friends Quakersand founder of the Province of Pennsylvaniaa North American colony of England.
He was an early advocate of democracy and religious freedomnotable for his good relations and successful treaties with the Lenape Native Americans. Under his direction, the city of Philadelphia was planned and developed. Philadelphia was planned out to be grid-like with its streets and be very easy to navigate, penn state application essay, unlike London where Penn was from. The streets are named with numbers and tree names.
He chose to use the names of trees for the cross streets [1] because Pennsylvania means "Penn's Woods". InKing Charles II handed over a large piece of his North American land holdings along the North Atlantic Ocean coast to Penn to pay the debts the king had owed to Penn's penn state application essay, the admiral and politician Sir William Penn.
This land included the present-day states of Pennsylvania and Delaware. Penn immediately set sail and took his first step on American soil, sailing up the Delaware Bay and Delaware Riverpast earlier Swedish and Dutch riverfront colonies in New Castle now in Delaware in Afterward, Penn state application essay journeyed further north up the Delaware River and founded Philadelphia, on the west bank. However, Penn's Quaker government was not viewed favorably by the previous DutchSwedish colonists, and also earlier English settlers in what is now Delaware, but claimed for half a century by the neighboring Province of Maryland 's proprietor family, the Calverts and Lord Baltimore.
These earlier colonists had no historical allegiance to a "Pennsylvania", penn state application essay, so penn state application essay almost immediately began petitioning for their own representative assembly.
Twenty-three years later inthey achieved their goal when the three southernmost counties of provincial Pennsylvania along the western coast of the Delaware, were permitted to split off and become the new semi-autonomous colony of Lower Delaware. As the most prominent, prosperous and influential settlement in the new colony, New Castle, the original Swedish colony penn state application essay became the capital.
As one of the earlier supporters of colonial unification, Penn wrote and urged for a union of all the English colonies in what was to become the United States of America. The democratic principles that he set forth in the Pennsylvania Frame of Government served as an inspiration for the members of the convention framing the new Constitution of the United States in Philadelphia in As a pacifist Quaker, Penn considered the problems of war and peace deeply.
He developed a forward-looking project and thoughts for a " United States of Europe penn state application essay through the creation of a European Assembly made of deputies who could discuss and adjudicate controversies peacefully. He is therefore considered the first thinker to suggest the creation of a European Parliament and what would become the modern European Union in the late 20th century, penn state application essay.
A man of deep religious convictions, Penn wrote numerous works in which he exhorted believers to adhere to the spirit of Primitive Christianity. William Penn was born in at Tower HillLondon, penn state application essay, the son of English Admiral Sir William Pennand Margaret Jasper, from the Netherlands and the widow of a Dutch captain and the daughter of a rich merchant from Rotterdam.
The lands were seized from Irish Catholics in retaliation for the failed Irish Rebellion of Admiral Penn took part in the restoration of Charles II and was eventually knighted and served in the Royal Navy. At the time of his son's birth, then-Captain Penn was twenty-three and an ambitious naval officer in charge of quelling Irish Catholic unrest and blockading Irish ports. Penn grew up during the rule of Oliver Cromwellwho succeeded in leading a Puritan rebellion against King Charles I ; the king was beheaded when Penn was three years old.
Little William caught smallpox at a young age, losing all his hair he wore a wig until he left collegeprompting his parents to move from the suburbs to an estate in Essex. Penn penn state application essay educated first at Chigwell Schoolby private tutors whilst in Ireland, and later at Christ ChurchOxford.
Children from poor families had to have a wealthy sponsor to get an education. Penn's education heavily leaned on the classical authors and "no novelties or conceited modern penn state application essay were allowed including William Shakespeare.
The school itself was cast in an Anglican mode — strict, humorless, and somber — and teachers had to be pillars of virtue and provide sterling examples to their charges, penn state application essay.
After a failed mission to the CaribbeanAdmiral Penn and his family were exiled to his lands in Ireland. It was during this period, when Penn was about fifteen, that he met Thomas Loe, a Quaker missionarywho was maligned by both Catholics and Protestants.
Loe was admitted to the Penn household and during his discourses on the " Inner Light ", young Penn recalled later that "the Lord visited me and gave me divine Impressions of Himself. A year later, Cromwell was dead, penn state application essay royalists resurging, and the Penn family returned to England. The middle class aligned itself with the royalists and Admiral Penn was sent on a secret mission to bring back exiled Prince Charles.
For his role in restoring the monarchy, Admiral Penn was knighted penn state application essay gained a powerful position as Lord Commissioner of the Admiralty. InPenn arrived at Oxford and enrolled as a gentleman scholar with an assigned servant.
The student body was a volatile mix of swashbuckling Cavaliers aristocratic Anglicanssober Puritans, and nonconforming Quakers.
The new government's discouragement of religious dissent gave the Cavaliers the license to harass penn state application essay minority groups.
Because of his father's high position and social status, young Penn was firmly a Cavalier but his sympathies lay with the persecuted Quakers. To avoid conflict, he withdrew from the fray and became a reclusive scholar.
He found that he was not in sympathy with either his father's martial view of the world or his mother's society-oriented sensibilities, "I had no relations that inclined to so solitary and spiritual way; I was a child alone. A child was given to musing, occasionally feeling the divine presence.
Penn returned home for the extraordinary splendor of the King's restoration ceremony and was a guest of honor alongside his father, who received a highly unusual royal salute for his services to the Crown. Back at Oxford, Penn considered a medical career and took some dissecting classes. Rational thought began to spread into science, politics, and economics, which he took a liking to. When theologian John Owen was fired from his deanery, Penn and other open-minded students rallied to his side and attended seminars at penn state application essay dean's house, where intellectual discussions covered the gamut of new thought.
At this time he also faced his first moral dilemma, penn state application essay. After Owen was censured again after being fired, students were threatened with punishment for associating with him.
However, Penn stood by the dean, thereby gaining a fine and reprimand from the university. Back at school, the administration imposed stricter religious requirements including daily chapel attendance and required a dress. Penn rebelled against enforced worship and was expelled. His father, in a rage, attacked young Penn with a cane and forced him from their home.
So at age 18, young Penn was sent to Paris to get him out of view, improve his manners, and expose him to another culture. In Paris, at the court of young Louis XIVPenn found French manners far more refined than the coarse manners of his countrymen — but the extravagant display of wealth and privilege did not sit well with him.
Instead, he sought out spiritual direction from French Protestant theologian Moise Amyrautwho invited Penn to stay with him in Saumur for a year. Upon returning to England after two years abroad, he presented to his parents a mature, sophisticated, well-mannered, "modish" gentleman, though Samuel Pepys noted young Penn's "vanity of the French". The Admiral had great hopes that his son then had the practical sense and the ambition necessary to succeed as an aristocrat.
He had young Penn enroll in law school but soon his studies were interrupted. With warfare with the Dutch imminent, young Penn decided to shadow his father at work and join him at sea.
Worrying about his father in battle he wrote, "I never knew what a father was till I had penn state application essay enough to prize him I pray God that you come home secure. Young Penn reflected on the suffering and the penn state application essay, and the way humans reacted to the epidemic.
He wrote that the scourge "gave me a deep sense of the vanity of this World, of the Irreligiousness of the Religions in it. With his father laid low by goutyoung Penn was sent to Ireland in penn state application essay manage the family landholdings, penn state application essay. While there he became a penn state application essay and took part in suppressing a local Irish rebellion.
Swelling with pride, he had his portrait painted wearing a suit of armor, his most authentic likeness. I wish your youthful desires mayn't outrun your discretion. As with the plague, the Penn family was spared. The reign of King Charles had further tightened restrictions against all religious sects other than the Anglican Church, making the penalty for unauthorized worship imprisonment or deportation.
The "Five Mile Act" prohibited dissenting teachers and preachers to come within that distance of any borough. Despite the dangers, Penn began to attend Quaker meetings near Cork. A chance re-meeting with Thomas Loe confirmed Penn's rising attraction to Quakerism, penn state application essay. Rather than state that he was not a Quaker and thereby dodge any charges, he publicly declared himself a member and finally joined the Quakers at the age of Sprung from jail because of his family's rank rather than his argument, Penn was immediately recalled to London by his father.
The Admiral was severely distressed by his son's actions and took the conversion as a personal affront. His father not only feared for his own position but that his son seemed bent on a dangerous confrontation with the Crown.
As Penn became homeless, penn state application essay, he began to live with Quaker families. They refused to bow or take off their hats to social superiors, believing all men equal under God, a belief antithetical to an absolute monarchy that believed the monarch divinely appointed by God.
Therefore, Quakers were treated as heretics because of their principles and their failure to pay tithes, penn state application essay. They also refused to swear oaths of loyalty to the King believing that this was following the command of Jesus not to swear. The basic ceremony of Quakerism was penn state application essay worship in a meeting house, conducted in a group. God's communication came to each individual directly, and if so moved, penn state application essay, the individual shared his revelations, thoughts, or opinions with the group.
Penn found all these tenets to sit well with his conscience and his heart. Penn became a close friend of George Foxthe founder of the Quakers, whose movement started in the s during the tumult of the Cromwellian revolution. The times sprouted many new sects besides Quakers, including SeekersPenn state application essayAntinomiansSeventh Day Baptists, Soul sleepersAdamitesDiggersLevellersBehmenistsMuggletoniansand many others, as the Puritans were more tolerant than the monarchy had been.
Fox risked his life, wandering from town to town, and he attracted followers who likewise believed that the "God who made the world did not dwell in temples made with hands. He also wrote a comprehensive, penn state application essay, detailed explanation of Quakerism along penn state application essay a testimony to the character of George Fox, in his introduction to the autobiographical Journal of George Fox.
In[49] Penn traveled to Ireland to deal with many of his father's estates. While there, he attended many meetings and stayed with leading Quaker families, penn state application essay. He became a great friend of William Morris, a leading Quaker figure in Corkand often stayed with Morris at Castle Salem near Rosscarbery. Between and William Penn made trips to Germany on behalf of the Quaker faith, resulting in a German Settlement in Pennsylvania that was symbolic in two ways: it was a specifically German-speaking congregation, and it comprised religious dissenters.
Pennsylvania has remained the heartland for various branches of Anabaptists: Old Order Mennonites, Ephrata Cloister, Brethren, and Amish. Pennsylvania also became home for many Lutheran refugees from Catholic provinces e. In PhiladelphiaFrancis Daniel Pastorius negotiated the purchase of 15, acres 61 km 2 from his friend William Penn, the proprietor of the colony, and laid out the settlement of Germantown.
The German Society of Pennsylvania was established in and is still functioning today from its headquarters in Philadelphia. Penn's first of many pamphlets, Truth Exalted: To Princes, Priests, and Peoplewas a criticism of all religious groups, except Quakers, which he perceived as the only true Christian group living at that time in England. He branded the Catholic Church as "the Whore of Babylon ", defied the Church of England, and called the Puritans "hypocrites and revelers in God".
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Application Requirements. Every school requires an application with the bare essentials - high school transcript and GPA, application form, and other core information. Many schools, as explained above, also require SAT and ACT scores, as well as letters of recommendation, application essays, and William Penn (14 October – 30 July ) was an English writer and religious thinker belonging to the Religious Society of Friends (Quakers), and founder of the Province of Pennsylvania, a North American colony of blogger.com was an early advocate of democracy and religious freedom, notable for his good relations and successful treaties with the Lenape Native Americans Penn Foster College’s Vet Tech program has full AVMA-CVTEA accreditation, so graduates are eligible to sit for the VTNE examination. Most states require VTNE candidates to be graduates of a certified veterinary technician program accredited by the American or Canadian Veterinary Medical Association
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